CONFUCIUS
Posted: 05 Aug 2018 23:02
Why is Confucius still relevant today? His sound bites hold up.
The Chinese philosopher still affects the lives of nearly a quarter of humanity.
HE WAS HAILED after his death as "The Uncrowned King", a philosopher whose sound bites of wisdom became
China's handbook on government and its code of personal morality for thousand of years. But little is known
about Confucius, and what is known is full of contradiction and myth.
Speaking from Washington, DC during a break on his book tour, Michael Schuman, author of 'Confucius and
A the world he created," teases out fact from fiction; explains why he had to take bowling lessons before his
wedding; and tells us why the influence of a scholar who died nearly 3,000 years ago
is still felt in the boardrooms, bedrooms, and classroom of nearly a quarter of humanity.
You say Mao's red guards dubbed Confucius "The number one hooligan old Kong." But today is being ardently
embraced by the communist party. What's going on?
The communist Party has realised Confucius might be useful for them again. But the version of Confucius they
use isn't the same as the one in The Analects, his most famous collections of ideas and sayings. Beijing focuses on the imperial Confucius who was all about obedience to the emperor, hierarchy, and loyalty.
Fast forward to today. The Communist Party has overseen an incredible surge of wealth in China in the past 35 years through old-fashioned capitalism. Marxist rhetoric of the Mao years doesn't fit anymore. So they went scouring about for a new ideology to justify their government.
And they have come back to Confucius, for many of the same reasons the old emperor did. His is a political
tradition that is uniquely Chinese and can support their type of authoritarian rule. At the same time, it can be used to fend off all those awful ideas they don't want from the West, like democracy and human rights.
By reviving Confucius, they are making the case that China has its own political culture based on its own
political culture based on its and philosophical history. China therefore does not have to head towards democracy in the way that Western advocates would like to see happen. It can have a political future based on what it sees as its philosophical past.
Simon Worrall-National Geographic
The Chinese philosopher still affects the lives of nearly a quarter of humanity.
HE WAS HAILED after his death as "The Uncrowned King", a philosopher whose sound bites of wisdom became
China's handbook on government and its code of personal morality for thousand of years. But little is known
about Confucius, and what is known is full of contradiction and myth.
Speaking from Washington, DC during a break on his book tour, Michael Schuman, author of 'Confucius and
A the world he created," teases out fact from fiction; explains why he had to take bowling lessons before his
wedding; and tells us why the influence of a scholar who died nearly 3,000 years ago
is still felt in the boardrooms, bedrooms, and classroom of nearly a quarter of humanity.
You say Mao's red guards dubbed Confucius "The number one hooligan old Kong." But today is being ardently
embraced by the communist party. What's going on?
The communist Party has realised Confucius might be useful for them again. But the version of Confucius they
use isn't the same as the one in The Analects, his most famous collections of ideas and sayings. Beijing focuses on the imperial Confucius who was all about obedience to the emperor, hierarchy, and loyalty.
Fast forward to today. The Communist Party has overseen an incredible surge of wealth in China in the past 35 years through old-fashioned capitalism. Marxist rhetoric of the Mao years doesn't fit anymore. So they went scouring about for a new ideology to justify their government.
And they have come back to Confucius, for many of the same reasons the old emperor did. His is a political
tradition that is uniquely Chinese and can support their type of authoritarian rule. At the same time, it can be used to fend off all those awful ideas they don't want from the West, like democracy and human rights.
By reviving Confucius, they are making the case that China has its own political culture based on its own
political culture based on its and philosophical history. China therefore does not have to head towards democracy in the way that Western advocates would like to see happen. It can have a political future based on what it sees as its philosophical past.
Simon Worrall-National Geographic
